Getting Started with Semaglutide
Semaglutide is a medication used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and chronic weight management. It works by mimicking a hormone called glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), which helps the pancreas release the right amount of insulin when blood sugar levels are high. Semaglutide also slows gastric emptying and can reduce appetite, leading to weight loss.
Different Forms of Semaglutide
Semaglutide is available in different forms to suit individual needs:
Oral Tablets
This was the first GLP-1 receptor agonist available in pill form, offering a convenient option for those who prefer to avoid injections. Sublingual is another option for those who don’t like injectables.
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Injectable Solutions
These are administered once weekly via a pre-filled injection pen. Ozempic is approved for managing blood sugar in type 2 diabetes, while Wegovy is specifically indicated for chronic weight management.
Learn more.
Sublingual Solution
This newer form of semaglutide is administered under the tongue. It offers a needle-free alternative with potentially enhanced bioavailability. You can learn more about semaglutide sublingual solution here.
Benefits of Semaglutide
Semaglutide offers a range of benefits for both diabetes management and weight loss:
- Blood Sugar Control: Semaglutide helps to lower blood sugar levels by stimulating insulin release and reducing glucagon secretion.
- Weight Loss: Semaglutide can lead to significant weight loss by decreasing appetite and increasing feelings of fullness.
- Cardiovascular Benefits: Studies have shown that semaglutide may reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events in people with type 2 diabetes.
How to Use
Depending on the form, semaglutide can be administered once daily or once weekly, making it easy to incorporate into your routine.The administration of semaglutide varies depending on the form:
Oral Tablets: Taken once daily with water, preferably in the morning and on an empty stomach.
Injectable Solutions: Injected subcutaneously once a week, typically in the abdomen, thigh, or upper arm.
Sublingual Solution: Administered under the tongue once a day, typically on an empty stomach.
It’s important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and the medication’s guidelines carefully.
What to Expect
While taking semaglutide, you may experience some side effects, most commonly:
- Gastrointestinal issues: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, and abdominal pain
- Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia): This is more common in people taking semaglutide with other diabetes medications
- Headache
- Fatigue
If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider.
